What is the primary mission of a mortar platoon?

The primary mission of a mortar platoon is to provide close and immediate indirect fire support. Mortars are essential in combat because they offer a quick and flexible means of delivering fire support to troops on the ground. This indirect fire capability is crucial for suppressing enemy forces, neutralizing threats, and providing a form of artillery support that can quickly adapt to the changing dynamics of a battlefield.

Mortar fire can be adjusted quickly and effectively based on real-time feedback from the field, making it invaluable in scenarios where infantry units need immediate assistance to maintain their operational effectiveness. The ability to launch explosive projectiles from a distance without direct line of sight allows for support against enemies who may be concealed or positioned behind cover.

This role is distinct from reconnaissance, logistics management, or direct training, which do not focus on the immediate provision of fire support essential for the success of infantry operations.