How many types of smoke missions are recognized in mortar operations?

In mortar operations, two types of smoke missions are recognized, each serving distinct purposes on the battlefield. One type is used for screening or obscuring an area to hide troop movements or protect forces from enemy observation and fire. This is critical for maintaining tactical advantage and ensuring the safety of units during operations. The second type focuses on marking targets or areas for specific purposes, such as guiding other units or aircraft for air support or strikes.

Understanding these two types enhances a soldier's ability to effectively employ smoke munitions in diverse operational contexts, ensuring that the smoke serves its intended purpose, whether it be for concealment or marking. This classification helps soldiers quickly determine the appropriate application of smoke in response to the tactical situation at hand.